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RAD51D Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, which are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein forms a complex with several other members of the RAD51 family, including RAD51L1, RAD51L2, and XRCC2. The protein complex formed with this protein has been shown to catalyze homologous pairing between single- and double-stranded DNA, and is thought to play a role in the early stage of recombinational repair of DNA. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream ring finger and FYVE-like domain containing 1 (RFFL) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RAD51D
Official Name
RAD51 paralog D [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:9823]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000185379
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5892 Ensembl: ENSG00000185379
Aliases RAD51 paralog D, recombination repair protein, DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 4
Synonyms BROVCA4, R51H3, RAD51L3, RAD51 paralog D, TRAD, Trad-d5
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RAD51D often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • gamma-tubulin binding
  • DNA repair and recombination protein RadA
  • single-stranded DNA binding
  • DNA secondary structure binding
  • Rad51
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • DNA dependent ATPase
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases
  • DNA binding
  • ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities
  • AAA domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RAD51D gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • cancer
  • hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
  • susceptibility to familial breast-ovarian cancer type 4
  • edema
  • breast or ovarian cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • gastric cancer
  • ovarian cancer
  • breast carcinoma
  • breast cancer
regulated by
regulates
  • double-stranded DNA
  • BLM
role in cell
  • cell death
  • quantity
  • growth
  • survival
  • organization
  • cell cycle progression
  • maintenance
  • DNA damage response
  • sensitivity
  • stabilization

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • centrosome
  • nuclear foci
  • nucleoplasm
  • telomeres
  • replication fork
  • chromosomal bouquet
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RAD51D gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • DNA repair
  • reciprocal meiotic recombination
  • double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
  • telomere maintenance
  • telomere maintenance via recombination
  • regulation of cell cycle
  • strand invasion

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • Rad51B-Rad51C-Rad51D-XRCC2 complex
  • replication fork
  • chromosome, telomeric region
  • nucleus
  • centrosome
  • cytoplasm
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATPase activity
  • DNA binding
  • ATP binding
  • DNA-dependent ATPase activity
  • protein binding
  • gamma-tubulin binding
  • four-way junction DNA binding
  • single-stranded DNA binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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