PDE4D Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes one of four mammalian counterparts to the fruit fly 'dunce' gene. The encoded protein has 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity and degrades cAMP, which acts as a signal transduction molecule in multiple cell types. This gene uses different promoters to generate multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode functional proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
PDE4D
Official Name
phosphodiesterase 4D [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:8783]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000113448
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5144 Ensembl: ENSG00000113448
Aliases phosphodiesterase 4D, phosphodiesterase E3 dunce homolog (Drosophila), cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D
Synonyms 3,5'-CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHODIESTERASE, 9630011N22RIK, ACRDYS2, AI452195, DPDE3, HSPDE4D, LOC100040968, LOC100044853, LOC100504580, LOC103695092, LOC107986349, PDE3/IVd, PDE43, PDE4DN2, phosphodiesterase 4D, phosphodiesterase 4D, cAMP specific, ROLIPRAM-SENSITIVE 3,5'-CYCLIC AMP PHOSPHODIESTERASE, STRK1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PDE4D often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase
  • regulatory domain
  • G-protein-coupled receptor binding
  • upstream conserved regions 2
  • inhibitory domain
  • enzyme
  • zDHHC ankyrin repeat binding domain
  • 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase
  • Metal dependent phosphohydrolases with conserved 'HD' motif
  • 3',5'-cAMP binding
  • upstream conserved region
  • ion channel binding
  • HDc
  • Phosphodiesterase 4 upstream conserved regions (UCR)
  • upstream conserved regions 1
  • autoinhibitory protein domain
  • receptor regulator
  • catalytic domain
  • cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase
  • alpha helix
  • enzyme binding
  • linker domain
  • protein binding
  • calcium channel regulator
  • cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase
  • ATPase binding
  • binding protein

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the PDE4D gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • HIV infection
  • endometriosis
  • cancer
  • alopecia areata
  • lung carcinoma
  • colorectal cancer
  • pain
  • psoriasis
  • seborrheic dermatitis
regulated by
  • isobutylmethylxanthine
  • forskolin
  • LH
  • dexamethasone
  • CG
  • FSH
  • indomethacin
  • 8-bromo-cAMP
  • bucladesine
  • ITGA5
regulates
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • growth
  • activation in
  • proliferation
  • expression in
  • migration
  • differentiation
  • quantity
  • recruitment
  • production in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytocentrum fractions
  • soluble fraction
  • cytoskeleton
  • cilia
  • Golgi-centrosome region
  • cellular membrane
  • manchette
  • actin cytoskeleton
  • Plasma Membrane
  • centrosome
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear envelope
  • myofibrils
  • perikaryon
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PDE4D gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of heart rate
  • regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum
  • regulation of cardiac muscle cell contraction
  • cAMP catabolic process
  • establishment of endothelial barrier
  • negative regulation of heart contraction
  • regulation of heart rate
  • positive regulation of interferon-gamma production
  • adrenergic receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
  • cAMP-mediated signaling
  • T cell receptor signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of interleukin-5 production
  • positive regulation of interleukin-2 production

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • centrosome
  • perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  • calcium channel complex
  • voltage-gated calcium channel complex
  • cytosol
  • plasma membrane
  • apical plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • 3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity
  • calcium channel regulator activity
  • ion channel binding
  • 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity
  • 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity
  • scaffold protein binding
  • protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • cAMP binding
  • receptor regulator activity
  • ATPase binding
  • enzyme binding
  • beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.