HPR

HPR Gene Summary

This gene encodes a haptoglobin-related protein that binds hemoglobin as efficiently as haptoglobin. Unlike haptoglobin, plasma concentration of this protein is unaffected in patients with sickle cell anemia and extensive intravascular hemolysis, suggesting a difference in binding between haptoglobin-hemoglobin and haptoglobin-related protein-hemoglobin complexes to CD163, the hemoglobin scavenger receptor. This protein may also be a clinically important predictor of recurrence of breast cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
HPR
Official Name
haptoglobin-related protein [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:5156]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000261701
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 3250 Ensembl: ENSG00000261701
Aliases haptoglobin-related protein
Synonyms
A-259H10.2,ENDO-I,haptoglobin-related protein,HAPTOGLOBIN-RELATED protein, beta CHAIN,HAPTOGLOBIN-RELATED protein, β CHAIN,HP
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Trypsin-like serine protease
  • trypsin
  • Tryp_SPc
  • peptidase
  • signal peptide

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the HPR gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • CD163
  • FOXO1
  • RPTOR
  • hemoglobin
  • PHF11
  • KLK10
  • MATN2
  • CCT6A
  • FBXO22
  • GNG8
disease
  • epithelial cancer
  • metabolic syndrome X
  • hypercholesterolemia
  • coronary artery disease
  • hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma
  • liver cancer
  • aortic valve calcification
  • endometriosis
  • cardiovascular disorder
  • systemic autoimmune syndrome
regulated by
  • neutrophils
  • camptothecin
  • 8-bromo-cAMP
  • CEBPA
  • FAS
regulates
  • RPTOR
  • Tlf1
  • LRAT
role in cell
  • organismal death

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the HPR gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • blood microparticle
  • spherical high-density lipoprotein particle
  • extracellular region

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • hemoglobin binding
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.