Elovl2 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Enables fatty acid elongase activity. Involved in fatty acid derivative biosynthetic process and fatty acid metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Is expressed in several structures, including brain; liver; paravertebral ganglion; sensory organ; and urinary system. Orthologous to human ELOVL2 (ELOVL fatty acid elongase 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Elovl2
Official Name
elongation of very long chain fatty acids (FEN1/Elo2, SUR4/Elo3, yeast)-like 2 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1858960]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000021364
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 54326 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000021364
Aliases elongation of very long chain fatty acids (FEN1/Elo2, SUR4/Elo3, yeast)-like 2
Synonyms Elo2, Elovl2 (predicted), ELOVL fatty acid elongase 2, Fatty acid elongase 2, LOC682492, SSC2
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Elovl2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • GNS1/SUR4 family
  • fatty acid elongase
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • Non-amino-acyl group acyltransferase

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • side effect
  • diabetes mellitus
  • coronary artery disease
  • hepatic steatosis
  • weight gain
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • morphology

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Elovl2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • unsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic process
  • linoleic acid metabolic process
  • long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process
  • alpha-linolenic acid metabolic process
  • very long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process
  • fatty acid elongation, saturated fatty acid
  • fatty acid elongation, polyunsaturated fatty acid
  • fatty acid elongation, monounsaturated fatty acid
  • sphingolipid biosynthetic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • fatty acid elongase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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