Apex2 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; double-stranded DNA 3'-5' DNA exonuclease activity; and phosphoric diester hydrolase activity. Predicted to be involved in base-excision repair. Located in mitochondrial inner membrane and nucleus. Orthologous to human APEX2 (apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Apex2
Official Name
apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 2 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1924872]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000025269
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 77622 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000025269
Aliases apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 2
Synonyms APE2, APEXL2, apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 2, apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 2, C430040P13Rik, XTH2, ZGRF2
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Apex2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Exonuclease-Endonuclease-Phosphatase (EEP) domain superfamily
  • Endonuclease/Exonuclease/phosphatase family
  • GRF zinc finger
  • enzyme
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • growth failure
regulated by
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • number
  • growth
  • sensitivity
  • formation
  • formation in
  • cohesion in
  • cohesion
  • cell survival

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • fibrillar center
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • Mitochondria
  • mitochondrial inner membrane
  • nucleoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Apex2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • base-excision repair
  • DNA recombination

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • mitochondrion
  • fibrillar center
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • zinc ion binding
  • protein binding
  • endonuclease activity
  • double-stranded DNA specific 3'-5' exodeoxyribonuclease activity
  • DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase activity
  • phosphoric diester hydrolase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.