Iars2 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation and mitochondrial translation. Located in mitochondrion. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; genitourinary system; nervous system; respiratory system; and sensory organ. Orthologous to human IARS2 (isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Iars2
Official Name
isoleucine-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1919586]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000026618
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 381314 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000026618
Aliases isoleucine-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial
Synonyms 2010002H18Rik, CAGSSS, FLJ10326, ILERS, isoleucine-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial, isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial, LOC636969, RGD1311857
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Iars2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Leucyl-tRNA synthetase, Domain 2
  • isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
  • enzyme
  • Zinc finger found in FPG and IleRS
  • isoleucine-tRNA ligase
  • nucleotidyl transferase superfamily
  • valyl-tRNA synthetase
  • class Ia aminoacyl tRNA synthetases anticodon binding domain
  • tRNA synthetases class I (I, L, M and V)

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Leigh syndrome
  • cataracts, growth hormone deficiency, sensory neuropathy, sensorineural hearing loss, and skeletal dysplasia
regulated by
regulates
  • MTORC1
role in cell
  • activation in
  • survival

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • mitochondrial matrix

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Iars2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation
  • tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation
  • mitochondrial translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • mitochondrial matrix
  • mitochondrion

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATP binding
  • isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity
  • aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity
  • tRNA binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.