Nkx2-3 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development; mononuclear cell differentiation; and saliva secretion. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; brain; branchial arch; skin; and submandibular gland primordium. Orthologous to human NKX2-3 (NK2 homeobox 3). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Nkx2-3
Official Name
NK2 homeobox 3 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:97348]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000044220
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 18089 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000044220
Aliases NK2 homeobox 3
Synonyms CSX3, NK2.3, NK2 homeobox 3, NKX2.3, NKX2C, NKX4-3, tinman
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Nkx2-3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
  • transcription regulator
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • homeodomain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
regulated by
disease
  • growth failure
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • cachexia
  • Crohn disease
  • ulcerative colitis
  • colorectal cancer
phenotypes
  • abnormal Peyer's patch follicle morphology
  • abnormal blood vessel morphology
  • abnormal cell proliferation
  • abnormal crypts of Lieberkuhn morphology
  • abnormal duodenum morphology
  • abnormal gut-associated lymphoid tissue morphology
  • abnormal ileum morphology
  • abnormal intestinal epithelium morphology
  • abnormal intestinal mucosa morphology
  • abnormal intestinal peristalsis
  • abnormal intestine morphology
  • abnormal jejunum crypts of Lieberkuhn morphology
  • abnormal jejunum morphology
  • abnormal leukocyte migration
  • abnormal marginal zone B cell morphology
  • abnormal mesenteric lymph node morphology
  • abnormal metallophilic macrophage morphology
  • abnormal molar cusp morphology
  • abnormal oropharynx morphology
  • abnormal small intestinal villus morphology
  • abnormal small intestine morphology
  • abnormal spleen B cell follicle morphology
  • abnormal spleen marginal sinus morphology
  • abnormal spleen marginal zone macrophage morphology
  • abnormal spleen morphology
  • abnormal spleen periarteriolar lymphoid sheath morphology
  • abnormal spleen primary B follicle morphology
  • abnormal spleen red pulp morphology
  • abnormal splenic cell ratio
  • abnormal sublingual gland morphology
  • abnormal tooth development
  • absent marginal zone B cells
  • absent spleen
  • absent spleen marginal zone
  • cachexia
  • decreased B cell number
  • decreased CD4-positive alpha beta T cell number
  • decreased Peyer's patch number
  • decreased T cell number
  • decreased circulating triglyceride level
  • decreased lymphocyte cell number
  • decreased molar number
  • decreased plasma cell number
  • decreased spleen weight
  • decreased spleen white pulp amount
  • delayed intestine development
  • diarrhea
  • failure of tooth eruption
  • increased enterocyte cell number
  • increased leukocyte cell number
  • intermingled spleen red and white pulp
  • postnatal growth retardation
  • postnatal lethality incomplete penetrance
  • small Peyer's patches
  • small cecum
  • small spleen
  • spleen atrophy
  • steatorrhea
role in cell
  • quantity
  • expression in
  • phosphorylation in
  • proliferation
  • differentiation
  • abnormal morphology
  • migration
  • number
  • growth
  • lack

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Nkx2-3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • gland morphogenesis
  • spleen development
  • triglyceride metabolic process
  • transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • lymph node development
  • odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth
  • CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • leukocyte homeostasis
  • post-embryonic digestive tract morphogenesis
  • plasma cell differentiation
  • Peyer's patch development
  • cell differentiation
  • leukocyte migration
  • regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
  • macrophage differentiation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • chromatin

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.