Cela2a Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a serine protease enzyme that hydrolyzes elastin. This gene is highly expressed in the pancreatic acinar cells where the encoded preproprotein undergoes processing including signal peptide cleavage to generate an inactive zymogen. The removal of N-terminal activation peptide from the zymogen by trypsin generates active elastase enzyme. This gene is also expressed in the mouse epidermis where it participates in pro-filaggrin processing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Details

Type
Retained Intron
Official Symbol
Cela2a
Official Name
chymotrypsin-like elastase family, member 2A [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:95316]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000058579
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 13706 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000058579
Aliases chymotrypsin-like elastase family, member 2A
Synonyms AOMS4, Cela2, chymotrypsin like elastase 2A, chymotrypsin-like elastase family, member 2A, Ela-2, ELA2A, ELAII, Elaii1, Elastase2, PANCREATIC ELASTASE2A, PE-1, RP23-395H4.4
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Cela2a often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Trypsin-like serine protease
  • endopeptidase
  • serine endopeptidase
  • trypsin
  • Tryp_SPc
  • peptidase
  • serine hydrolase
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Cela2a gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • epithelial cancer
  • neoplasia
  • prostate cancer
  • abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome 4
  • prostatic carcinoma
  • impotence
  • alcoholic pancreatitis
  • pulmonary emphysema
regulated by
regulates
  • synthetic promoter
  • MMP9
  • insulin
  • TFPI
  • Collagen type IV
  • CDKN2A
  • CAT reporter gene
  • insulin (complex)
  • COL17A1
  • fibrillin
role in cell
  • accumulation
  • apoptosis
  • transcription in
  • aggregation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • granules
  • cytosol
  • nuclear envelope
  • keratohyalin granule

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Cela2a gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of insulin secretion
  • response to insulin stimulus
  • proteolysis
  • regulation of platelet aggregation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • cytosol
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • serine hydrolase activity
  • endopeptidase activity
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.