RAD52 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene shares similarity with Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad52, a protein important for DNA double-strand break repair and homologous recombination. This gene product was shown to bind single-stranded DNA ends, and mediate the DNA-DNA interaction necessary for the annealing of complementary DNA strands. It was also found to interact with DNA recombination protein RAD51, which suggested its role in RAD51 related DNA recombination and repair. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Additional alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RAD52
Official Name
RAD52 homolog, DNA repair protein [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:9824]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000002016
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5893 Ensembl: ENSG00000002016
Aliases RAD52 homolog, DNA repair protein
Synonyms LOC100130219, RAD52 homolog, DNA repair protein, Rad52yh
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RAD52 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • self-association domain
  • DNA binding domain
  • single-stranded DNA binding
  • RAD51 binding domain
  • replication protein A binding domain
  • Rad52/22 family double-strand break repair protein
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • DNA binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RAD52 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • non-Hodgkin disease
  • cancer
  • small cell lung carcinoma
  • small cell lung cancer
  • T-cell non-Hodgkin disease
  • T cell cancer
  • lymphomagenesis
  • hematologic cancer
  • lymphoid cancer
  • hematological neoplasia
regulated by
  • hydrogen peroxide
  • BCR (complex)
  • APP
  • entinostat
  • ABL1
  • belinostat
  • hydroxyurea
  • dichlororibofuranosylbenzimidazole
  • 26S proteasome
  • disulfiram
role in cell
  • accumulation in
  • proliferation
  • growth
  • quantity
  • survival
  • abnormal morphology
  • DNA damage response
  • formation
  • accumulation
  • invasion by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear foci
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleoli

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RAD52 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • DNA double-strand break processing involved in repair via single-strand annealing
  • double-strand break repair via single-strand annealing
  • double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
  • DNA recombination
  • cellular response to oxidative stress
  • regulation of nucleotide-excision repair
  • DNA recombinase assembly
  • mitotic recombination
  • double-strand break repair

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • protein-DNA complex
  • macromolecular complex
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • single-stranded DNA binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.