LZTS1 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that is ubiquitously expressed in normal tissues. In uveal melanomas, expression of this protein is silenced in rapidly metastasizing and metastatic tumor cells but has normal expression in slowly metastasizing or nonmetastasizing tumor cells. This protein may have a role in cell-cycle control by interacting with the Cdk1/cyclinB1 complex. This gene is located on chromosomal region 8p22. Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in the 8p arm is a common characteristic of many types of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
LZTS1
Official Name
leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:13861]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000061337
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 11178 Ensembl: ENSG00000061337
Aliases leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1, F37/Esophageal cancer-related gene-coding leucine-zipper motif
Synonyms F37, FEZ1, Gm7677, leucine zipper, putative tumor suppressor 1, leucine zipper, putative tumour suppressor 1, leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1, leucine zipper tumour suppressor 1, PSDZIP70
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human LZTS1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Fez1
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • cancer
  • adenoma formation
  • epithelial neoplasia
  • benign neoplasia
  • epithelial cancer
  • gastrointestinal neoplasia
  • squamous cell cancer
  • liver cancer
  • liver neoplasia
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • quantity
  • formation
  • growth
  • number
  • colony formation
  • tumorigenicity
  • transmission
  • cell cycle progression

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • detergent resistant lipid raft fraction
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • Cytoplasm
  • Plasma Membrane
  • microtubules
  • apical membrane
  • postsynaptic membrane
  • synaptic membrane
  • dendritic spines
  • postsynaptic spines
  • perikaryon
  • dendritic shafts

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human LZTS1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of synaptic plasticity
  • negative regulation of macroautophagy
  • regulation of dendrite morphogenesis

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • postsynaptic density
  • cytoplasm
  • dendritic spine
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.