DLG3 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase protein family. The encoded protein may play a role in clustering of NMDA receptors at excitatory synapses. It may also negatively regulate cell proliferation through interaction with the C-terminal region of the adenomatosis polyposis coli tumor suppressor protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
DLG3
Official Name
discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 3 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2902]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000082458
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1741 Ensembl: ENSG00000082458
Aliases discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 3, neuroendocrine-dlg, protein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 82, synapse associated protein 102
Synonyms discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 3, DLGH3, KIAA1232, mKIAA1232, MRX, MRX90, NEDLG, Neuroendocrine-DLG, PPP1R82, SAP102, XLID90, XLMR
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human DLG3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • ubiquitin protein ligase binding
  • Domain present in PSD-95, Dlg, and ZO-1/2
  • protein phosphatase binding
  • canonical PDZ domain
  • protein domain specific binding
  • protein binding
  • PDZ domain
  • ionotropic glutamate receptor binding
  • PDZ-domain binding
  • Src Homology 3 domain superfamily
  • kinase
  • guanylate kinase
  • kinase binding
  • Polyubiquitination (PEST) N-terminal domain of MAGUK
  • NK
  • guanylate kinase-like domain
  • structural molecule
  • cpPDZ_Deg_HtrA-like
  • PDZ-associated domain of NMDA receptors
  • phosphatase binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the DLG3 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • bipolar I disorder
  • nonsyndromic X-linked mental retardation
  • hereditary disorder
  • major depression
  • schizophrenia
  • x-linked mental retardation type 90
  • bipolar disorder
  • mental retardation
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • growth
  • expression in
  • signaling in
  • migration
  • fragmentation
  • fragmentation in
  • development
  • formation
  • formation in
  • number

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • postsynaptic density (PSD) fractions
  • membrane fraction
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • organelle
  • Cytoplasm
  • cellular membrane
  • intercellular junctions
  • cell-cell contacts
  • cytosol
  • basolateral cell surfaces
  • postsynaptic membrane
  • dendritic spines
  • growth cone
  • synaptosomes
  • synapse
  • tight junctions
  • membrane rafts
  • perikaryon
  • dendrites
  • postsynaptic density
  • dendritic shafts

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human DLG3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • embryo development
  • establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity
  • negative regulation of cell proliferation
  • positive regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity
  • establishment of planar polarity
  • synaptic transmission
  • receptor clustering
  • receptor localization to synapse

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid selective glutamate receptor complex
  • adherens junction
  • tight junction
  • extracellular space
  • cytosol
  • neuromuscular junction
  • basolateral plasma membrane
  • neuron projection
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • phosphatase binding
  • protein kinase binding
  • ionotropic glutamate receptor binding
  • ubiquitin protein ligase binding
  • protein binding
  • kinase binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.