DHPS Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a protein that is required for the formation of hypusine, a unique amino acid formed by the posttranslational modification of only one protein, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A. The encoded protein catalyzes the first step in hypusine formation by transferring the butylamine moiety of spermidine to a specific lysine residue of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A precursor, forming an intermediate deoxyhypusine residue. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
DHPS
Official Name
deoxyhypusine synthase [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2869]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000095059
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1725 Ensembl: ENSG00000095059
Aliases deoxyhypusine synthase, migration-inducing gene 13
Synonyms DEOXYHYPUSINE SYNTHASE, DHS, DS, MIG13, NEDSSWI
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human DHPS often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • deoxyhypusine synthase
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the DHPS gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • obesity
  • cerebral stroke
  • acne vulgaris
  • stroke
  • falciparum malaria
  • subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • Pneumocystosis jiroveci pneumonia
  • brain ischemia
  • schizophrenia
  • dermatitis herpetiformis
regulated by
  • tretinoin
  • IL3
  • HGF
  • VEGF
  • dapsone
  • N(1)-guanyl-1,7-diaminoheptane
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • proliferation
  • production in
  • apoptosis
  • differentiation
  • outgrowth
  • molecular cleavage in
  • hypusination in
  • outgrowth in
  • translation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human DHPS gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • glucose homeostasis
  • positive regulation of cell proliferation
  • spermidine catabolic process
  • positive regulation of T cell proliferation
  • peptidyl-lysine modification to hypusine
  • spermidine metabolic process
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • deoxyhypusine synthase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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