RPL28 Gene Summary [Human]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L28E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Variable expression of this gene in colorectal cancers compared to adjacent normal tissues has been observed, although no correlation between the level of expression and the severity of the disease has been found. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RPL28
Official Name
ribosomal protein L28 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10330]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000108107
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6158 Ensembl: ENSG00000108107
Aliases ribosomal protein L28, 60S ribosomal protein L28
Synonyms D7Wsu21e, eL28, L28, LOC107987271, Ribosomal protein L28
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RPL28 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • Ribosomal L28e protein family
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RPL28 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • myelodysplastic syndrome
  • diabetes mellitus
  • breast cancer
  • survival
  • androgenic alopecia
  • ischemic stroke
regulated by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • amphisome
  • cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule
  • ribosome
  • cytosol
  • synapse
  • perikaryon
  • dendrites

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RPL28 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cytoplasmic translation
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • dendrite
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytosolic ribosome
  • cytoplasm
  • cell body
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • cytosolic large ribosomal subunit
  • synapse

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.