KISS1R Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a galanin-like G protein-coupled receptor that binds metastin, a peptide encoded by the metastasis suppressor gene KISS1. The tissue distribution of the expressed gene suggests that it is involved in the regulation of endocrine function, and this is supported by the finding that this gene appears to play a role in the onset of puberty. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and central precocious puberty. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
KISS1R
Official Name
KISS1 receptor [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:4510]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000116014
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 84634 Ensembl: ENSG00000116014
Aliases KISS1 receptor
Synonyms AXOR12, CPPB1, GPR54, HH8, HOT7T175, KiSS-1, KISS1 receptor
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human KISS1R often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • G-protein coupled receptor
  • G-protein coupled peptide receptor
  • neuropeptide binding
  • intracellular loop
  • Cholecystokinin A receptor, N-terminal
  • neuropeptide receptor
  • 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)
  • protein binding
  • seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the KISS1R gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • breast carcinoma
  • breast cancer
  • cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • epithelial neoplasia
  • neoplasia
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 8 without anosmia
  • obesity
  • hypoplasia
  • hepatic steatosis
regulated by
  • LEP
  • estradiol-17beta-benzoate
  • rat pegylated super leptin antagonist (mutant D23L/L39A/D40A/F41A)
  • D-Ala6-LHRH
  • KISS1R
  • TUT1
  • Z-LLL-CHO
  • KISS1
  • GNRH1
  • GRK2
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • activation in
  • growth
  • migration
  • proliferation
  • formation
  • accumulation in
  • phosphorylation in
  • binding in
  • activation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • cilia
  • cell surface
  • intracellular space
  • cellular membrane
  • cell membrane leading edge
  • axons
  • dendrites

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human KISS1R gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neuropeptide signaling pathway
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • membrane
  • cilium
  • plasma membrane
  • cell surface

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • G-protein coupled peptide receptor activity
  • protein binding
  • neuropeptide receptor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.