RPL27 Gene Summary [Human]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of four RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a member of the L27e family of ribosomal proteins and a component of the 60S subunit. A splice site mutation in this gene has been identified in a Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) patient. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RPL27
Official Name
ribosomal protein L27 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10328]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000131469
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6155 Ensembl: ENSG00000131469
Aliases ribosomal protein L27, 60S ribosomal protein L27
Synonyms DBA16, eL27, L27, ribosomal protein L27, RL27
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RPL27 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase related domain (membrane protein)
  • Ribosomal L27e protein family
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RPL27 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • recurrent implantation failure
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia type 16
  • non-small cell lung carcinoma
  • non-small cell lung cancer
  • leiomyoma
  • leiomyomatosis
  • preeclampsia
regulated by
role in cell
  • cell death
  • cell viability

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cellular membrane
  • ribosome
  • Nucleus
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleoli
  • synapse

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RPL27 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cytoplasmic translation
  • rRNA processing
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytosolic ribosome
  • cytosolic large ribosomal subunit
  • synapse
  • nucleolus
  • ribosome
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleus
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • focal adhesion
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • cytosol

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.