TRPC4 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the canonical subfamily of transient receptor potential cation channels. The encoded protein forms a non-selective calcium-permeable cation channel that is activated by Gq-coupled receptors and tyrosine kinases, and plays a role in multiple processes including endothelial permeability, vasodilation, neurotransmitter release and cell proliferation. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with generalized epilepsy with photosensitivity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
TRPC4
Official Name
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 4 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:12336]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000133107
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 7223 Ensembl: ENSG00000133107
Aliases transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 4
Synonyms CCE1, HTRP-4, STRPC4, transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 4, transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 4, TRP4, Trrp4
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human TRPC4 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Ion transport protein
  • calcium channel
  • beta-catenin binding
  • Ankyrin repeats (3 copies)
  • store-operated calcium channel
  • protein binding
  • ion channel
  • phosphorylation site
  • inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor binding domain
  • binding protein
  • Transient receptor ion channel II
  • cadherin binding
  • transient-receptor-potential calcium channel protein
  • CIRB domain
  • PDZ binding motif
  • Transient Receptor Potential channel, Vanilloid subfamily (TRPV)
  • Polycystin cation channel
  • ankyrin repeats

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the TRPC4 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • schizophrenia
  • hyperalgesia
  • severe preeclampsia
  • myopia
  • Tourette syndrome
  • myocardial infarction
  • hypothermia
  • insulin-induced hypoglycemia
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • activation in
  • response
  • formation
  • proliferation
  • phosphorylation in
  • differentiation
  • tubulation
  • density
  • retraction
  • calcium oscillation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • detergent-insoluble membrane fraction
  • cortical cytoskeleton
  • cell surface
  • cell periphery
  • cellular membrane
  • intercellular junctions
  • cell-cell contacts
  • microsome
  • caveolae
  • basolateral membrane
  • synaptosomes
  • sarcolemma
  • membrane rafts

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human TRPC4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • calcium ion import
  • oligodendrocyte differentiation
  • calcium ion transport
  • cytosolic calcium ion homeostasis
  • gamma-aminobutyric acid secretion
  • calcium ion transmembrane transport

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • caveola
  • calcium channel complex
  • cell-cell junction
  • cation channel complex
  • basolateral plasma membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • cortical cytoskeleton
  • cell surface

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • store-operated calcium channel activity
  • protein binding
  • calcium channel activity
  • cadherin binding
  • beta-catenin binding
  • inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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