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This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein that is concentrated in areas of cell-substratum and cell-cell contacts. The encoded protein plays a significant role in the assembly of actin filaments and in spreading and migration of various cell types, including fibroblasts and osteoclasts. It codistributes with integrins in the cell surface membrane in order to assist in the attachment of adherent cells to extracellular matrices and of lymphocytes to other cells. The N-terminus of this protein contains elements for localization to cell-extracellular matrix junctions. The C-terminus contains binding sites for proteins such as beta-1-integrin, actin, and vinculin. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human TLN1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
Talin, middle domain
vinculin binding
head domain
FERM subdomain f3
FERM subdomain f2
FERM domain
F0 head domain
vinculin-binding site
Vinculin Binding Site
rod domain
FERM domain B-lobe
N-terminal or F0 domain of Talin-head FERM
LIM-domain binding
FERM central domain
Band 4.1 homologues
phospholipid binding
protein binding
phosphotyrosine binding domain
Pleckstrin homology-like domain
phosphatidylinositol binding
integrin binding domain
talin PIPKIgamma binding domain
binding protein
I/LWEQ domain
Ubl1_cv_Nsp3_N-like
integrin binding
cytosolic tail domain
Pathways
Biological processes and signaling networks where the TLN1 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.
The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
Plasma Membrane
detergent-insoluble fractions
detergent resistant lipid raft fraction
ruffle
Cytoplasm
cell-matrix contacts
Extracellular Space
cellular membrane
focal complexes
focal adhesions
podosomes
Nucleus
costameres
cytosol
basolateral cell surfaces
nuclear scaffolds
actin stress fibers
membrane rafts
cell-cell adherens junctions
cell-matrix adherens junctions
plasma
basement membrane
force transduction layer
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human TLN1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
Biological Process
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
cortical actin cytoskeleton organization
integrin-mediated signaling pathway
regulation of focal adhesion assembly
cell-cell junction assembly
cell-substrate junction assembly
platelet aggregation
integrin activation
Cellular Component
Where in the cell the gene product is active
adherens junction
extracellular vesicular exosome
cytoskeleton
focal adhesion
ruffle
cytosol
ruffle membrane
extracellular region
plasma membrane
cell surface
Molecular Function
What the gene product does at the molecular level
actin filament binding
phosphatidylserine binding
protein binding
cadherin binding
phosphatidylinositol binding
LIM domain binding
vinculin binding
integrin binding
structural constituent of cytoskeleton
Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust
Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.