ADAM15 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase) protein family. ADAM family members are type I transmembrane glycoproteins known to be involved in cell adhesion and proteolytic ectodomain processing of cytokines and adhesion molecules. This protein contains multiple functional domains including a zinc-binding metalloprotease domain, a disintegrin-like domain, as well as a EGF-like domain. Through its disintegrin-like domain, this protein specifically interacts with the integrin beta chain, beta 3. It also interacts with Src family protein-tyrosine kinases in a phosphorylation-dependent manner, suggesting that this protein may function in cell-cell adhesion as well as in cellular signaling. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Processed Transcript
Official Symbol
ADAM15
Official Name
ADAM metallopeptidase domain 15 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:193]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000143537
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 8751 Ensembl: ENSG00000143537
Aliases ADAM metallopeptidase domain 15, metargidin
Synonyms AD56, ADAM metallopeptidase domain 15, MDC15, METARGIDIN, tMDCVI
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ADAM15 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Reprolysin family propeptide
  • ectodomain
  • metalloprotease domain
  • peptidase
  • protein binding
  • receptor binding
  • disintergrin domain
  • SH3-domain binding
  • metallopeptidase
  • ZnMc
  • cytoplasmic domain
  • ADAM cysteine-rich
  • Metallo-peptidase family M12B Reprolysin-like
  • integrin binding
  • Disintegrin
  • Reprolysin (M12B) family zinc metalloprotease
  • intracellular domain
  • cytosolic tail domain
  • disintegrin-like domain
  • pro domain
  • metalloendopeptidase

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ADAM15 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • COVID-19
  • neoplasia
  • colorectal neoplasm
  • colorectal neoplasia
  • laser induced choroidal neovascularization
  • metastasis
  • prostatic carcinoma
  • prostate cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • choroidal neovascularization
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • expression in
  • growth
  • apoptosis
  • phosphorylation in
  • migration
  • aggregation
  • adhesion
  • hypertrophy
  • attachment

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cell surface
  • cell periphery
  • perinuclear region
  • cellular membrane
  • exosomes

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ADAM15 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cell-matrix adhesion
  • male gonad development
  • extracellular matrix disassembly
  • negative regulation of receptor binding
  • cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transition
  • tissue regeneration
  • integrin-mediated signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of cell-matrix adhesion
  • negative regulation of cell growth
  • angiogenesis
  • innate immune response
  • immune response to tumor cell
  • apoptotic process
  • proteolysis
  • collagen catabolic process
  • negative regulation of cell migration

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • adherens junction
  • motile cilium
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • acrosomal vesicle
  • plasma membrane
  • cell surface

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • integrin binding
  • SH3 domain binding
  • metalloendopeptidase activity
  • immunoglobulin receptor binding
  • metallopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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