PLRG1 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a core component of the cell division cycle 5-like (CDC5L) complex. The CDC5L complex is part of the spliceosome and is required for pre-mRNA splicing. The encoded protein plays a critical role in alternative splice site selection. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
PLRG1
Official Name
pleiotropic regulator 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:9089]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000171566
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5356 Ensembl: ENSG00000171566
Aliases pleiotropic regulator 1, transport and golgi organization 4 homolog (Drosophila)
Synonyms AA958940, Cwc1, pleiotropic regulator 1, PRL1, PRP46, PRPF46, TANGO4
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PLRG1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • WD40 repeats
  • WD domain, G-beta repeat
  • WD40
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • survival
  • apoptosis
  • cell cycle progression
  • splicing by
  • phosphorylation in
  • necroptosis
  • replication in
  • stabilization in
  • processing in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • fibrillar center
  • catalytic step 2 spliceosome
  • spliceosomes
  • nucleoplasm
  • interchromatin granule clusters
  • nuclear envelope
  • nuclear speckles

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PLRG1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
  • protein localization to nucleus
  • nuclear mRNA splicing, via spliceosome

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • nuclear membrane
  • catalytic step 2 spliceosome
  • nuclear speck
  • U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome
  • spliceosomal complex
  • DNA replication factor A complex
  • Prp19 complex
  • fibrillar center
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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