SLC25A20 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene product is one of several closely related mitochondrial-membrane carrier proteins that shuttle substrates between cytosol and the intramitochondrial matrix space. This protein mediates the transport of acylcarnitines into mitochondrial matrix for their oxidation by the mitochondrial fatty acid-oxidation pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, which can cause a variety of pathological conditions such as hypoglycemia, cardiac arrest, hepatomegaly, hepatic dysfunction and muscle weakness, and is usually lethal in new born and infants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
SLC25A20
Official Name
solute carrier family 25 member 20 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:1421]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000178537
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 788 Ensembl: ENSG00000178537
Aliases solute carrier family 25 member 20, carnitine-acylcarnitine carrier, carnitine/acylcarnitine translocase
Synonyms 1110007P09Rik, CAC, CACT, mCAC, solute carrier family 25 member 20, solute carrier family 25 (mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine translocase), member 20
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human SLC25A20 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • lipid transporter
  • Mitochondrial carrier protein
  • acyl carnitine transporter
  • protein binding
  • carnitine/acyl carnitine carrier
  • carnitine transporter
  • transporter

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • COVID-19
  • carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency
  • diabetes mellitus
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • nicotine dependence
regulated by
  • mir-127
  • mir-329 (includes others)
  • mir-433
  • mir-379 (includes others)
  • mir-541
  • PPARG
  • KLF15
  • rosiglitazone
  • NRIP1
  • tin mesoporphyrin
regulates
  • acylcarnitine
  • carnitine
  • octanoylcarnitine
role in cell
  • production in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell cortex
  • Mitochondria
  • cytosol
  • mitochondrial inner membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human SLC25A20 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • mitochondrial transport
  • in utero embryonic development
  • carnitine shuttle

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • mitochondrion
  • cytosol
  • mitochondrial envelope
  • mitochondrial inner membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • acyl carnitine transporter activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.