CCK Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the gastrin/cholecystokinin family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, including the peptide hormones cholecystokinin-8, -12, -33, and others. The encoded peptides have been shown to regulate gastric acid secretion and food intake. A sulfated form of cholecystokinin-8 may modulate neuronal activity in the brain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CCK
Official Name
cholecystokinin [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:1569]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000187094
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 885 Ensembl: ENSG00000187094
Aliases cholecystokinin, prepro-cholecystokinin, cholecystokinin triacontatriapeptide
Synonyms CCK8, CHOLECYSTOKININ, Cholecystokinin 8
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CCK often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Gastrin/cholecystokinin family
  • hormone
  • receptor agonist activity
  • protein binding
  • receptor binding
  • neuropeptide hormone

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CCK gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • pancreatic neoplasia
  • adenoma formation
  • epithelial neoplasia
  • benign neoplasia
  • hyperplasia
  • epithelial cancer
  • hypophagia
  • schizophrenia
  • anorexia
regulated by
regulates
  • doxorubicin
  • Ca2+
  • NFkB (complex)
  • FOS
  • EGR1
  • dopamine
  • cyclic AMP
  • D-glucose
  • bilirubin
  • VEGFA
role in cell
  • expression in
  • activation in
  • growth
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • activity
  • outgrowth
  • outgrowth in
  • phosphorylation in
  • morphology

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • plasma membrane fraction
  • axon component
  • secretory granule lumen
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • basal compartment
  • cellular membrane
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cytosol
  • perinuclear space
  • axon hillock
  • nerve ending
  • synapse
  • perikaryon
  • axons
  • dendrites
  • axon terminals
  • presynaptic terminals
  • plasma
  • vesicle fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CCK gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neuron migration
  • signal transduction
  • axonogenesis
  • digestion
  • eating behavior

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular region
  • axon

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • neuropeptide hormone activity
  • peptide hormone receptor binding
  • hormone activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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