CRLF2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the type I cytokine receptor family. The encoded protein is a receptor for thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP). Together with the interleukin 7 receptor (IL7R), the encoded protein and TSLP activate STAT3, STAT5, and JAK2 pathways, which control processes such as cell proliferation and development of the hematopoietic system. Rearrangement of this gene with immunoglobulin heavy chain gene (IGH) on chromosome 14, or with P2Y purinoceptor 8 gene (P2RY8) on the same X or Y chromosomes is associated with B-progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and Down syndrome ALL. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CRLF2
Official Name
cytokine receptor like factor 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:14281]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000205755
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 64109 Ensembl: ENSG00000205755
Aliases cytokine receptor like factor 2
Synonyms CRL2, CRLF2Y, CRLM2, cytokine receptor-like factor 2, Ly114, Tpte2, TSLPR
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CRLF2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • extracellular domain
  • binding protein
  • cytoplasmic domain
  • FN3
  • transmembrane domain
  • intracellular domain
  • protein binding
  • Fibronectin type 3 domain
  • cytokine receptor
  • transmembrane receptor
  • coreceptor

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CRLF2 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • asthma
  • tauopathy
  • Philadelphia-like B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • hypoplasia
  • idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
  • Philadelphia-like acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • amyloidosis
  • T acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • colitis
regulated by
  • dexamethasone
  • heavy metal
  • cigarette smoke
  • CD3 (complex)
  • CD28
  • IL7R
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • TNKS1BP1
  • KMT2D
  • methyl-beta-cyclodextrin
role in cell
  • expression in
  • production in
  • growth
  • phosphorylation in
  • activation
  • proliferation
  • quantity
  • number
  • differentiation
  • frequency

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cell surface
  • Extracellular Space
  • cellular membrane
  • plasma membrane extracellular face
  • nerve ending
  • membrane rafts

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CRLF2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of cell proliferation
  • positive regulation of mast cell activation
  • positive regulation of interleukin-5 production

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • receptor complex
  • extracellular region
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • cytokine binding
  • cytokine receptor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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