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This gene encodes one of the myosin light chains, a component of the hexameric ATPase cellular motor protein myosin. Myosin is composed of two heavy chains, two nonphosphorylatable alkali light chains, and two phosphorylatable regulatory light chains. This gene product, one of the regulatory light chains, is expressed in fetal muscle and in adult retina, cerebellum, and basal ganglia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human MYL5 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
EF-hand, calcium binding motif
EF-hand domain
structural constituent of muscle
EF hand
EF-hand domain pair
EF-hand, calcium binding motif, found in parvalbumin-like EF-hand family
EFh
Pathways
Biological processes and signaling networks where the MYL5 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.
The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
Cytoplasm
cytosol
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human MYL5 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
Biological Process
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
regulation of muscle contraction
Cellular Component
Where in the cell the gene product is active
muscle myosin complex
cytoplasm
cytosol
Molecular Function
What the gene product does at the molecular level
structural constituent of muscle
calcium ion binding
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