Tars Gene Summary [Mouse]

Enables threonine-tRNA ligase activity. Involved in threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation. Located in cytoplasm. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; brain; integumental system; liver; and sensory organ. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in nonphotosensitive trichothiodystrophy 7. Orthologous to human TARS1 (threonyl-tRNA synthetase 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
Tars
Official Name
threonyl-tRNA synthetase [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:106314]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000022241
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 110960 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000022241
Aliases threonyl-tRNA synthetase
Synonyms D15Wsu59e, PL-7, TARS, threonyl-tRNA synthetase 1, ThrRS, TRAS, TTD7
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Tars often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • HGTP_anticodon
  • threonyl-tRNA synthetase
  • TGS domain
  • class_II_aaRS-like_core
  • ATP binding
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • threonine-tRNA ligase
  • tRNA synthetase class II core domain (G, H, P, S and T)
  • Anticodon binding domain
  • zinc ion binding
  • Ubl1_cv_Nsp3_N-like
  • Threonyl and Alanyl tRNA synthetase second additional domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • nonphotosensitive trichothiodystrophy type 7
  • pancreatic carcinoma
  • pancreatic epithelial cancer
regulated by
regulates
  • tRNA-Thr
role in cell
  • migration

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • detergent resistant lipid raft fraction
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Tars gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • threonyl-tRNA aminoacylation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytosol

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATP binding
  • zinc ion binding
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • threonine-tRNA ligase activity
  • tRNA binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.