Trim21 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable identical protein binding activity; transcription coactivator activity; and ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including defense response to other organism; protein ubiquitination; and regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity. Located in cytoplasm. Is expressed in central nervous system; genitourinary system; retina; and thymus primordium. Orthologous to human TRIM21 (tripartite motif containing 21). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Trim21
Official Name
tripartite motif-containing 21 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:106657]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000030966
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 20821 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000030966
Aliases tripartite motif-containing 21
Synonyms RNF81, RO52, Ro/SSA, SSA, SSA1, SSA-52, tripartite motif-containing 21
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Trim21 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • coiled-coil (CC) domain of Drosophila brain tumor (brat) and similar proteins
  • transcription co-activator
  • B-Box C-terminal domain
  • SPRY domain
  • RFP domain
  • coiled-coil domain
  • enzyme
  • identical protein binding
  • B30.2 domain
  • associated with SPRY domains
  • RING/Ubox like zinc-binding domain
  • Ring finger
  • RING finger (Really Interesting New Gene) domain and U-box domain superfamily
  • BRE1 E3 ubiquitin ligase
  • B-box zinc finger
  • RING-B-box linker domain
  • SPRY-associated domain
  • zinc-RING finger domain
  • TPR/MLP1/MLP2-like protein
  • Ezrin/radixin/moesin, alpha-helical domain
  • zinc finger of C3HC4-type, RING
  • ubiquitin protein ligase activity
  • Ring finger domain
  • protein binding
  • B-box-type zinc finger superfamily
  • RING-type zinc-finger
  • Modified RING finger domain
  • ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
  • Box B domain
  • RING-H2 zinc finger domain
  • Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger)

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • glioblastoma
  • glioblastoma cancer
  • congenital heart block
  • organismal death
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • insulin resistance
  • osteoporosis
  • disease-free survival
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • phosphorylation in
  • expression in
  • migration
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • growth
  • autophagy by
  • cell death
  • production in
  • activation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • GW body
  • Cytoplasm
  • perinuclear region
  • filamentous network
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • granules
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • stress granule

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Trim21 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of protein binding
  • positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade
  • positive regulation of cell cycle
  • positive regulation of viral entry into host cell
  • positive regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
  • protein K27-linked ubiquitination
  • negative regulation of innate immune response
  • positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
  • stress granule disassembly
  • positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
  • pyroptosis
  • protein autoubiquitination
  • proteasomal protein catabolic process
  • protein K48-linked ubiquitination
  • negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
  • regulation of protein localization
  • response to interferon-gamma
  • protein polyubiquitination
  • negative regulation of protein deubiquitination
  • protein monoubiquitination
  • protein destabilization
  • positive regulation of autophagy
  • regulation of viral entry into host cell
  • innate immune response
  • protein K63-linked ubiquitination
  • protein K6-linked ubiquitination
  • protein ubiquitination
  • regulation of type I interferon production
  • negative regulation of viral transcription

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasmic stress granule
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • cytoplasmic mRNA processing body
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • SCF ubiquitin ligase complex
  • autophagic vacuole
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ubiquitin-protein ligase activity
  • protein kinase binding
  • DNA binding
  • identical protein binding
  • zinc ion binding
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • RNA binding
  • transcription coactivator activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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