Abcg5 Gene Summary [Mouse]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily, and functions as a half-transporter to limit intestinal absorption and promote biliary excretion of sterols. Disruption of this gene in mice results in thrombocytopenia, prolonged bleeding times, anemia, leukopenia, infertility, shortened life span and cardiomyopathy. Mice lacking this gene show symptoms of sitosterolemia. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Abcg5
Official Name
ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 5 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1351659]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000040505
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 27409 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000040505
Aliases ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 5
Synonyms ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 5, cmp, sterolin-1, STSL, STSL2, trac
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Abcg5 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • ABC-2 type transporter
  • ATPase activity, coupled to transmembrane movement of substances
  • The Eye Pigment Precursor Transporter (EPP) Family protein
  • lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein
  • AAA ATPase domain
  • walker type B motif
  • ATP binding
  • walker type A motif
  • protein binding
  • ATPase
  • ABC transporter, ATP-binding subunit, PQQ-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase system
  • heme ABC exporter, ATP-binding protein CcmA
  • lipid transporter
  • nucleotide-binding domain
  • LPS export ABC transporter ATP-binding protein
  • cobalt transport protein ATP-binding subunit
  • energy-coupling factor transporter ATPase
  • ABC transporter
  • protein heterodimerization
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases
  • transporter
  • ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Abcg5 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • cholecystitis
  • diabetes mellitus
  • hypercholesterolemia
  • sitosterolemia
  • sitosterolemia type 2
  • nutritionally induced type 2 diabetes
  • insulin resistance
  • cholelithiasis
  • primary biliary cirrhosis
  • gallstone
regulated by
  • HNF4A
  • TO-901317
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • GATA4
  • thioacetamide
  • GDF15
  • triadimefon
  • cholic acid
  • NR1H2,3:RXR:NR1H2,3 ligand:ABCG5 gene
  • FOS
regulates
  • cholesterol
  • phospholipid
  • campesterol
  • ABCG5
  • phytosterol derivative
  • C20-ceramide
  • sphingosine-1-phosphate
  • sterol
  • sitosterol
  • INS

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • membrane fraction
  • apical compartment
  • cellular membrane
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • apical cell surfaces
  • apical membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Abcg5 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • response to muscle activity
  • transmembrane transport
  • response to nutrient
  • negative regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption
  • response to xenobiotic stimulus
  • cholesterol homeostasis
  • negative regulation of intestinal phytosterol absorption
  • sterol transport
  • intestinal cholesterol absorption
  • cholesterol efflux
  • triglyceride homeostasis
  • response to ionizing radiation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • receptor complex
  • apical plasma membrane
  • ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATPase activity
  • ATP binding
  • ATPase activity, coupled to transmembrane movement of substances
  • protein binding
  • protein heterodimerization activity
  • metal ion binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.