Adam22 Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a member of a disintegrin and metalloprotease (ADAM) family of endoproteases that play important roles in various biological processes including cell signaling, adhesion and migration. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate a mature, functional protein. The protein encoded by this gene is believed to lack metalloproteinase activity due to the lack of a critical catalytic motif. Mice lacking the encoded protein exhibit severe ataxia, hypomyelination and premature death. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms, some of which may undergo similar processing. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Adam22
Official Name
a disintegrin and metallopeptidase domain 22 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1340046]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000040537
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 11496 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000040537
Aliases a disintegrin and metallopeptidase domain 22
Synonyms 2900022I03RIK, ADAM metallopeptidase domain 22, a disintegrin and metallopeptidase domain 22, DEE61, EIEE61, LOC108350662, LOC683655, MDC2
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Adam22 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Reprolysin family propeptide
  • extracellular domain
  • ZnMc
  • ADAM cysteine-rich
  • Metallo-peptidase family M12B Reprolysin-like
  • ectodomain
  • peptidase
  • Disintegrin
  • Reprolysin (M12B) family zinc metalloprotease
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Adam22 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • organismal death
  • early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 61
  • demyelination
  • androgenic alopecia
  • ataxia
  • seizures
  • toxic epidermal necrolysis
regulated by
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • myelination in
  • abnormal morphology
  • clustering in
  • myelination

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • axon component
  • cell surface
  • cellular membrane
  • synaptic membrane
  • nerve ending
  • axon initial segments
  • juxtaparanodes
  • axons
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Adam22 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • central nervous system development
  • negative regulation of cell adhesion
  • proteolysis
  • cell adhesion

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • axon

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • integrin binding
  • metalloendopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.