Prdm4 Gene Summary [Rat]

Enables death receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of cell growth; regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation; and regulation of stem cell differentiation. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be part of histone methyltransferase complex. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Orthologous to human PRDM4 (PR/SET domain 4). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Prdm4
Official Name
PR/SET domain 4 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:619929]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000004962
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 170820 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000004962
Aliases PR/SET domain 4
Synonyms 1700031E19RIK, 2810470D21RIK, PFM1, PR domain containing 4, PR/SET domain 4, SC-1, Schwann cell factor 1
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Prdm4 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Zinc finger, C2H2 type
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding transcriptional activator activity
  • death receptor binding
  • transcription regulator
  • SET (Su(var)3-9, Enhancer-of-zeste, Trithorax) domain
  • nucleic acid binding
  • enzyme binding
  • protein binding
  • PR zinc knuckle motif
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • zinc finger
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • Zinc-finger double domain
  • SET domain
  • SET (Su(var)3-9, Enhancer-of-zeste, Trithorax) domain superfamily

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • prostate cancer
  • cervical squamous cell carcinoma
  • squamous cell cervical cancer
  • immunodeficiency
  • male pattern hair loss
  • tumorigenesis
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • quantity
  • expression in
  • invasion by
  • growth
  • cell cycle progression
  • differentiation
  • signaling in
  • action in
  • interaction in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Prdm4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cell fate commitment
  • transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • methylation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • histone methyltransferase complex

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • methyltransferase activity
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity