Osm Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable cytokine activity; growth factor activity; and oncostatin-M receptor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including oncostatin-M-mediated signaling pathway; positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction; and positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; positive regulation of signal transduction; and tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein. Predicted to be located in extracellular space. Orthologous to human OSM (oncostatin M). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Osm
Official Name
oncostatin M [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1585012]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000024390
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 289747 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000024390
Aliases oncostatin M
Synonyms OncoM, ONCOSTATIN M
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Osm often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • receptor binding domain
  • LIF / OSM family
  • alpha helix
  • heparin binding domain
  • protein binding
  • oncostatin-M receptor binding
  • cytokine
  • growth factor

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • fibrosis
  • insulin resistance
  • neoplasia
  • CD30 positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma
  • hepatic steatosis
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
  • eosinophilic inflammation
  • polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
  • liver cancer
  • epithelial cancer
regulated by
role in cell
  • cell death
  • growth
  • accumulation in
  • expression in
  • differentiation
  • morphology
  • apoptosis
  • binding in
  • proliferation
  • generation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • cell surface
  • cell borders
  • Plasma Membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Osm gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • oncostatin-M-mediated signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of cell proliferation
  • positive regulation of cell proliferation
  • positive regulation of inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of MAPK cascade
  • positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • negative regulation of hormone secretion
  • positive regulation of acute inflammatory response
  • immune response
  • positive regulation of cell division
  • positive regulation of interleukin-17 production
  • positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
  • positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade
  • positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • growth factor activity
  • protein binding
  • cytokine activity
  • oncostatin-M receptor binding

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