Gbp2 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable several functions, including GTP binding activity; GTPase activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including cellular response to cytokine stimulus; defense response to other organism; and positive regulation of defense response. Predicted to act upstream of or within adhesion of symbiont to host; cellular response to interferon-beta; and response to bacterium. Predicted to be located in cytosol; nucleoplasm; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in Golgi membrane; cytoplasmic vesicle; and symbiont cell surface. Orthologous to human GBP2 (guanylate binding protein 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Gbp2
Official Name
guanylate binding protein 2 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:621810]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000031743
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 171164 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000031743
Aliases guanylate binding protein 2
Synonyms guanylate binding protein 2
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHuman

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Gbp2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • GTP binding
  • endopeptidase inhibitor
  • GTP binding domain
  • Ezrin/radixin/moesin, alpha-helical domain
  • Guanylate-binding protein, N-terminal domain
  • ClassIIa_HDAC_Gln-rich-N
  • protein homodimerization
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases
  • Guanylate-binding protein, C-terminal domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • epithelial cancer
  • ulcerative colitis
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • liver cancer
  • psoriasis
  • Alzheimer disease
  • lung adenocarcinoma
  • lung adenocarcinoma formation
regulated by
  • poly rI:rC-RNA
  • TNF
  • neutrophils
  • BCR (complex)
  • NFkB (complex)
  • Influenza A virus (A/Udon/307/72 (H3N2))
  • ZNF750
  • IFNG
  • PCK1
  • camptothecin
regulates
  • FN1
  • GMP
  • GDP
  • guanosine triphosphate
role in cell
  • expression in
  • migration
  • invasion by
  • growth
  • induction in
  • invasiveness
  • response by
  • contact growth inhibition

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • perinuclear region
  • Nucleus
  • Plasma Membrane
  • vesicles
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • cytosol
  • Golgi membrane
  • nucleoplasm
  • cytoplasmic vesicles

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Gbp2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • defense response to bacterium
  • defense response to protozoan
  • immune response
  • cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
  • activation of innate immune response
  • cellular response to interleukin-1
  • defense response to virus
  • cellular response to tumor necrosis factor
  • cytolysis in other organism
  • cellular response to interferon-gamma
  • protein localization to nucleus
  • defense response to Gram-positive bacterium

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
  • perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  • cytoplasm
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • cytosol
  • Golgi membrane
  • Golgi apparatus
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • GTP binding
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • endopeptidase inhibitor activity
  • GTPase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.