GAB2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene is a member of the GRB2-associated binding protein (GAB) gene family. These proteins contain pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, and bind SHP2 tyrosine phosphatase and GRB2 adapter protein. They act as adapters for transmitting various signals in response to stimuli through cytokine and growth factor receptors, and T- and B-cell antigen receptors. The protein encoded by this gene is the principal activator of phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase in response to activation of the high affinity IgE receptor. Two alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
GAB2
Official Name
GRB2 associated binding protein 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:14458]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000033327
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 9846 Ensembl: ENSG00000033327
Aliases GRB2 associated binding protein 2, Grb2-associated binder 2
Synonyms AI463667, D130058I17Rik, GRB2-associated binding protein 2, growth factor receptor bound protein 2-associated protein 2, p97, p98
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human GAB2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Met binding domain
  • PI3K binding domain
  • protein phosphatase binding
  • protein domain specific binding
  • protein binding
  • Pleckstrin homology-like domain
  • proline rich domain
  • Grb2 binding domain
  • binding protein
  • phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate binding
  • PH domain
  • transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase adaptor protein
  • SHP-2 binding domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • cancer
  • liver neoplasia
  • liver cancer
  • digestive system cancer
  • abdominal cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • epithelial neoplasia
  • neoplasia
  • tumorigenesis
  • organismal death
regulated by
role in cell
  • expression in
  • differentiation
  • phosphorylation in
  • invasion by
  • proliferation
  • migration
  • survival
  • activation in
  • apoptosis
  • growth

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • abaxonal cytoplasm
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cytosol
  • membrane rafts

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human GAB2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • osteoclast differentiation
  • positive regulation of mast cell degranulation
  • protein kinase B signaling cascade
  • signal transduction
  • positive regulation of cell proliferation
  • transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane raft
  • cytosol
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding
  • protein binding
  • transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase adaptor activity
  • phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.