CMA1

CMA1 Gene Summary

This gene encodes a chymotryptic serine proteinase that belongs to the peptidase family S1. It is expressed in mast cells and is thought to function in the degradation of the extracellular matrix, the regulation of submucosal gland secretion, and the generation of vasoactive peptides. In the heart and blood vessels, this protein, rather than angiotensin converting enzyme, is largely responsible for converting angiotensin I to the vasoactive peptide angiotensin II. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CMA1
Official Name
chymase 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2097]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000092009
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1215 Ensembl: ENSG00000092009
Aliases chymase 1
Synonyms
chymase,chymase 1,chymase 1, mast cell,CYH,Mcp-5,MCPT5,MCT1,MMCP-5
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • peptide binding
  • Trypsin-like serine protease
  • endopeptidase
  • serine endopeptidase
  • trypsin
  • Tryp_SPc
  • serine-type peptidase
  • peptidase
  • chymase

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CMA1 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • IL17RA
  • SORL1
  • HSPA8
  • fulacimstat
  • TUBB8
  • VWDE
  • FKBP5
  • DSC2
  • MANBA
  • ADAMTS7
disease
  • diabetes mellitus
  • adenoma formation
  • aldosterone producing adrenocortical adenoma
  • K/BxN serum transfer arthritis
  • airway hyperresponsiveness
  • arthritis
regulated by
  • IL9
  • advanced glycation endproducts-bovine serum albumin
  • UCP2
  • SRGN
  • ERK1/2
  • KIT
  • Immunoglobulin
  • MRTFB
  • MITF
  • ERBB3
regulates
  • MMP9
  • IL6
  • IL13
  • IL18
  • CETP
  • CD44
  • CPA3
  • hemoglobin
  • APOA1
  • IGF1
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • cellular infiltration by
  • disassembly
  • morphology
  • function
  • disruption
  • degradation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule
  • cell surface
  • Extracellular Space
  • intracellular space
  • granules
  • cytosol
  • mast cell secretory granules
  • secretory granules
  • extracellular matrix

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the CMA1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • midbrain development
  • cellular response to glucose stimulus
  • extracellular matrix disassembly
  • peptide metabolic process
  • protein catabolic process
  • regulation of inflammatory response
  • basement membrane disassembly
  • positive regulation of angiogenesis
  • angiotensin maturation

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • cytoplasm
  • secretory granule
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • cytosol
  • extracellular region

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • endopeptidase activity
  • serine-type peptidase activity
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity
  • peptide binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.