MMP11 Gene Summary [Human]

Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the enzyme encoded by this gene is activated intracellularly by furin within the constitutive secretory pathway. Also in contrast to other MMP's, this enzyme cleaves alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor but weakly degrades structural proteins of the extracellular matrix. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Retained Intron
Official Symbol
MMP11
Official Name
matrix metallopeptidase 11 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:7157]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000099953
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 4320 Ensembl: ENSG00000099953
Aliases matrix metallopeptidase 11
Synonyms LOC103694874, matrix metallopeptidase 11, SL-3, ST3, STMY3, stromelysin 3
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human MMP11 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • metallopeptidase
  • Hemopexin-like repeats
  • Matrixin
  • ZnMc
  • serine endopeptidase
  • peptidase
  • HX
  • Zinc-dependent metalloprotease
  • metalloendopeptidase

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the MMP11 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • neoplasia
  • obesity
  • liver cancer
  • cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • osteoarthritis
  • salivary duct carcinoma
  • salivary duct cancer
  • Dupuytren contracture
  • laser induced choroidal neovascularization
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • migration
  • invasion by
  • expression in
  • growth
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • quantity
  • cell viability
  • differentiation
  • disassembly

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • Golgi lumen
  • extracellular matrix
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human MMP11 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • extracellular matrix disassembly
  • proteolysis
  • negative regulation of fat cell differentiation
  • extracellular matrix organization
  • basement membrane organization
  • collagen catabolic process
  • collagen fibril organization

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular matrix
  • extracellular region
  • Golgi lumen

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • zinc ion binding
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity
  • metalloendopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.