CCL7 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes monocyte chemotactic protein 3, a secreted chemokine which attracts macrophages during inflammation and metastasis. It is a member of the C-C subfamily of chemokines which are characterized by having two adjacent cysteine residues. The protein is an in vivo substrate of matrix metalloproteinase 2, an enzyme which degrades components of the extracellular matrix. This gene is part of a cluster of C-C chemokine family members on chromosome 17q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CCL7
Official Name
C-C motif chemokine ligand 7 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10634]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000108688
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6354 Ensembl: ENSG00000108688
Aliases C-C motif chemokine ligand 7, monocyte chemoattractant protein 3, monocyte chemotactic protein 3
Synonyms C-C motif chemokine ligand 7, FIC, MARC, MCP-3, NC28, SCYA6, SCYA7
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CCL7 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • CCR chemokine receptor binding
  • chemokine
  • chemokine receptor binding domain
  • Small cytokines (intecrine/chemokine), interleukin-8 like
  • glycosaminoglycan attachment site
  • protein binding
  • cytokine

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CCL7 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • metastasis
  • COVID-19
  • pruritus
  • asthma
  • preeclampsia
  • lung adenocarcinoma
  • lung adenocarcinoma formation
  • granulomatous hepatitis
  • primary biliary cirrhosis
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • migration
  • chemotaxis
  • activation
  • migratory capacity
  • quantity
  • M2 polarization
  • transmigration
  • recruitment
  • invasiveness
  • chemoattraction

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • cell surface
  • cellular membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CCL7 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of cell shape
  • cytoskeleton organization
  • signal transduction
  • cell-cell signaling
  • positive regulation of GTPase activity
  • cellular calcium ion homeostasis
  • cellular response to ethanol
  • chemotaxis
  • inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of natural killer cell chemotaxis
  • monocyte chemotaxis
  • chemokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • eosinophil chemotaxis
  • response to gamma radiation
  • positive regulation of cell migration

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • CCR1 chemokine receptor binding
  • protein binding
  • CCR chemokine receptor binding
  • CCR2 chemokine receptor binding
  • heparin binding
  • chemokine activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.