RPS15 Gene Summary [Human]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S19P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. This gene has been found to be activated in various tumors, such as insulinomas, esophageal cancers, and colon cancers. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RPS15
Official Name
ribosomal protein S15 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10388]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000115268
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6209 Ensembl: ENSG00000115268
Aliases ribosomal protein S15, 40S ribosomal protein S15, homolog of rat insulinoma, insulinoma protein
Synonyms ribosomal protein S15, RIG, S15, uS19
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RPS15 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • enzyme inhibitor activity
  • rpsS
  • protein binding
  • enzyme regulator activity
  • Ribosomal protein S19

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RPS15 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • leiomyoma
  • leiomyomatosis
regulated by
regulates
  • TP53
  • CDKN1A
  • let-7 (includes others)
  • mir-10 (includes others)
  • mir-8 (includes others)
  • mir-30 (includes others)
  • MIR29B
  • mir-423
  • mir-192 (includes others)
  • mir-28 (includes others)
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • expression in
  • accumulation in
  • cell death
  • stabilization in
  • synthesis in
  • processing in
  • ubiquitination in
  • translation in
  • G2 phase

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cellular membrane
  • ribosome
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • synapse

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RPS15 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus
  • cytoplasmic translation
  • ribosomal small subunit biogenesis
  • osteoblast differentiation
  • rRNA processing
  • ribosomal small subunit assembly
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytosolic ribosome
  • focal adhesion
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosolic small ribosomal subunit
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • synapse
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.