MYOF Gene Summary [Human]

Mutations in dysferlin, a protein associated with the plasma membrane, can cause muscle weakness that affects both proximal and distal muscles. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that is structurally similar to dysferlin. It is a member of the ferlin family and associates with both plasma and nuclear membranes. The protein contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Other possible variants have been detected, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
MYOF
Official Name
myoferlin [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3656]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000138119
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 26509 Ensembl: ENSG00000138119
Aliases myoferlin, fer-1-like family member 3
Synonyms 2310004N10Rik, 2310051D19Rik, DKFZP564E1616, E030042N20Rik, FER1L3, HAE7, Myoferlin, RGD1564216
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human MYOF often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • phospholipid binding
  • Dysferlin domain, N-terminal region
  • FerA (NUC095) domain
  • FerI (NUC094) domain
  • protein binding
  • Protein kinase C conserved region 2 (CalB)
  • C2 domain
  • FerB (NUC096) domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • pancreatic cancer
  • metastasis
  • organismal death
  • hereditary angioedema type VII
  • head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
  • head and neck squamous cell cancer
  • infection by HIV-1
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • accumulation in
  • formation
  • expression in
  • fusion
  • growth
  • migration
  • morphology
  • production in
  • proliferation
  • signaling in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear membrane fraction
  • pH resistant lipid raft fraction
  • detergent resistant lipid raft fraction
  • fusion site
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • cilia
  • cell surface
  • cellular membrane
  • Plasma Membrane
  • basal bodies
  • vesicles
  • centrosome
  • lysosome
  • cell-cell contacts
  • caveolae
  • nucleoli
  • nuclear envelope
  • cytoplasmic vesicles
  • membrane rafts

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human MYOF gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
  • plasma membrane repair
  • muscle contraction
  • blood circulation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nuclear envelope
  • nuclear membrane
  • caveola
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • centriolar satellite
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • synaptic vesicle membrane
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • calcium ion binding
  • phospholipid binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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