STX18 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the syntaxin family of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptors (SNAREs) which is part of a membrane tethering complex that includes other SNAREs and several peripheral membrane proteins, and is involved in vesicular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the Golgi complex. The encoded protein is important for the organization of the smooth, rough, and exit site ER subdomains. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
STX18
Official Name
syntaxin 18 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:15942]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000168818
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 53407 Ensembl: ENSG00000168818
Aliases syntaxin 18
Synonyms 1810035L21Rik, 4933425D03Rik, syntaxin 18, Ufe1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human STX18 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • SNARE-complex protein Syntaxin-18 N-terminus
  • transmembrane domain
  • protein domain specific binding
  • protein binding
  • SNARE motif
  • transporter

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • idiopathic scoliosis
regulated by
role in cell
  • expression in
  • migration
  • survival
  • assembly
  • invasion by
  • organization
  • aggregation
  • phagocytosis
  • scattering

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • vesicles
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human STX18 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • membrane fusion
  • retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to ER
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane organization
  • intracellular protein transport

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • SNARE complex
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein domain specific binding
  • protein binding
  • SNAP receptor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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