NPSR1 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the vasopressin/oxytocin subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors. The encoded membrane protein acts as a receptor for neuropeptide S and affects a variety of cellular processes through its signaling. Increased expression of this gene in ciliated cells of the respiratory epithelium and in bronchial smooth muscle cells is associated with asthma. Polymorphisms in this gene have also been associated with asthma susceptibility, panic disorders, inflammatory bowel disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
NPSR1
Official Name
neuropeptide S receptor 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:23631]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000187258
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 387129 Ensembl: ENSG00000187258
Aliases neuropeptide S receptor 1
Synonyms 9330128H10Rik, ASRT2, GPR154, GPRA, MVTR, neuropeptide S receptor 1, NPSR, NPS receptor, PGR14, RGD1564154, VRR1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human NPSR1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • G-protein coupled receptor
  • intracellular loop
  • neuropeptide receptor
  • 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)
  • seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • asthma
regulated by
role in cell
  • expression in
  • growth

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • cellular membrane
  • lysosome

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human NPSR1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neuropeptide signaling pathway
  • righting reflex
  • negative regulation of defecation
  • positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
  • eating behavior

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • neuropeptide receptor activity
  • vasopressin receptor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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