BRD2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that belongs to the BET (bromodomains and extra terminal domain) family of proteins. This protein associates with transcription complexes and with acetylated chromatin during mitosis, and it selectively binds to the acetylated lysine-12 residue of histone H4 via its two bromodomains. The gene maps to the major histocompatability complex (MHC) class II region on chromosome 6p21.3, but sequence comparison suggests that the protein is not involved in the immune response. This gene has been implicated in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, a common form of epilepsy that becomes apparent in adolescence. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
BRD2
Official Name
bromodomain containing 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:1103]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000204256
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6046 Ensembl: ENSG00000204256
Aliases bromodomain containing 2
Synonyms BRD2-IT1, bromodomain containing 2, D17H6S113E, D6S113E, Frg-1, FSH, FSHRG1, FSRG1, LOC100043003, LOC105375109, LOC108348112, mKIAA4005, NAT, O27.1.1, RING3, RNF3
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human BRD2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • kinase
  • protein serine/threonine kinase
  • histone binding
  • degron
  • protein binding activity, bridging
  • chromatin binding
  • protein binding
  • extraterminal domain
  • Bromodomain extra-terminal - transcription regulation
  • Bromodomain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • cancer
  • Crohn disease
  • lymphomagenesis
  • acute tonsillitis
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • ulcerative colitis
  • tuberculosis
  • pulmonary hypertensive arterial disease
  • sarcoidosis
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • binding in
  • expression in
  • activation in
  • production in
  • transcription in
  • growth
  • assembly
  • differentiation
  • survival
  • damage in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • Cytoplasm
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear speckles
  • chromatin
  • euchromatin compartments

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human BRD2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neural tube closure
  • protein localization to chromatin
  • spermatogenesis
  • positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment
  • nucleosome assembly
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • nuclear speck
  • chromatin
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • histone acetyl-lysine binding
  • chromatin binding
  • protein serine/threonine kinase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.