C2

This gene encodes component C2 of the classical pathway of the complement system. The encoded protein undergoes proteolytic processing mediated by component C1 resulting in C2a and C2b fragments. C2a fragment, in turn, selectively cleaves components C3 and C5 of the complement system. Mice lacking the encoded protein are found to be more susceptible to bacterial infections. Mutations in the human homolog of this gene are associated with disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, or polymyositis. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse C2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.

Biological processes and signaling networks where the C2 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse C2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.