Mgst3 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable several functions, including glutathione peroxidase activity; glutathione transferase activity; and leukotriene-C4 synthase activity. Predicted to be involved in leukotriene biosynthetic process and prostanoid metabolic process. Predicted to be located in mitochondrial outer membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum and nuclear envelope. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; integumental system; liver; nervous system; and sensory organ. Orthologous to human MGST3 (microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Mgst3
Official Name
microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1913697]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000026688
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 66447 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000026688
Aliases microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3
Synonyms 2010012L10RIK, 2010306B17Rik, 2700004G04RIK, AA516734, GST-3, GST-III, Loc289197, microsomal glutathione S-transferase 3
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Mgst3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • glutathione transferase
  • MAPEG family
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • glutathione peroxidase
  • leukotriene-C4 synthase
  • identical protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Mgst3 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1
regulated by
  • L-triiodothyronine
  • ethanol
  • tretinoin
  • RORA
  • NFE2L2
  • Immunoglobulin
  • trichostatin A
  • decitabine
  • n-nitrosomethylbenzylamine
  • doxorubicin
regulates
  • AKT
  • reactive oxygen species
  • lipid
  • glutathione
  • BACE1
  • APP
  • CASP3
  • L-cysteine
  • 15-deoxy-delta-12,14 -PGJ 2
  • RGS4
role in cell
  • expression in
  • phosphorylation in
  • production in
  • molecular cleavage in
  • formation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • cellular membrane
  • Mitochondria
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • mitochondrial outer membrane
  • microsomal membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Mgst3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • leukotriene biosynthetic process
  • prostanoid metabolic process
  • lipid metabolic process
  • arachidonic acid metabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • nuclear envelope
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • mitochondrial outer membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • glutathione peroxidase activity
  • glutathione transferase activity
  • leukotriene-C4 synthase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.