H6pd Gene Summary [Mouse]

Enables 6-phosphogluconolactonase activity and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity. Involved in regulation of cortisol biosynthetic process. Acts upstream of or within pentose-phosphate shunt. Is active in sarcoplasmic reticulum. Is expressed in alimentary system; cerebral cortex; cranium; heart; and liver. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in cortisone reductase deficiency; cortisone reductase deficiency 1; and multiple sclerosis. Orthologous to human H6PD (hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase/glucose 1-dehydrogenase). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
H6pd
Official Name
hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (glucose 1-dehydrogenase) [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:2140356]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000028980
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 100198 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000028980
Aliases hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (glucose 1-dehydrogenase)
Synonyms BC009563, CORTRD1, G6PD1, G6PDH, GDH, Gpd-1, H6PDH, hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (glucose 1-dehydrogenase), hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase/glucose 1-dehydrogenase
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse H6pd often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • SugarP_isomerase
  • glucose 1-dehydrogenase
  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, C-terminal domain
  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, NAD binding domain
  • NADP binding
  • glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase
  • 6-phosphogluconolactonase
  • Glucosamine-6-phosphate isomerases/6-phosphogluconolactonase
  • enzyme
  • carbohydrate binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • diabetes mellitus
  • deficiency of (r)-20-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase
  • weight gain
  • centronuclear myopathy
  • hypoglycemia
regulated by
  • D-glucose
  • MYC
  • dexamethasone
  • TGFB1
  • IFNG
  • NFIC
  • 2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile
  • beta-estradiol
  • hydrocortisone
  • FOXO3
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • activation in
  • depletion in
  • abnormal morphology
  • cell viability
  • vacuolation in
  • vacuolation
  • conversion in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • sarcoplasmic reticulum
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • microsome
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse H6pd gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • pentose-phosphate shunt, oxidative branch
  • regulation of cortisol biosynthetic process
  • response to alcohol
  • glucose metabolic process
  • response to nutrient levels

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • endoplasmic reticulum

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • NADP binding
  • 6-phosphogluconolactonase activity
  • carbohydrate binding
  • glucose 1-dehydrogenase [NAD(P)] activity
  • glucose 1-dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity
  • glucose 1-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
  • glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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