Itga8 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable integrin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including cell adhesion mediated by integrin; integrin-mediated signaling pathway; and substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including inner ear morphogenesis; memory; and positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway. Located in dendritic spine membrane; focal adhesion; and perikaryon. Is active in glutamatergic synapse and postsynaptic density membrane. Biomarker of mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in end stage renal disease; ovarian cancer; renal agenesis; and schizophrenia. Orthologous to human ITGA8 (integrin subunit alpha 8). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Itga8
Official Name
integrin subunit alpha 8 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:621634]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000016538
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 364786 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000016538
Aliases integrin subunit alpha 8
Synonyms Integrin alpha8, integrin subunit alpha 8, integrin subunit α 8, integrin α 8, RGD1564327
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Itga8 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Integrin alpha (beta-propellor repeats)
  • Integrin alpha cytoplasmic region
  • Integrin alpha
  • cytoplasmic domain
  • transmembrane domain
  • signal peptide
  • FG-GAP repeat
  • FG-GAP-like repeat

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • asthma
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Parkinson disease
  • renal hypodysplasia/aplasia type 1
  • hypertension
  • periodontitis
  • oral squamous cell carcinoma
  • squamous cell cancer of the oral cavity
  • interstitial nephritis
regulated by
regulates
  • Collagen(s)
  • FBN1
  • DNA promoter
  • DNA endogenous promoter
  • RNA polymerase II
  • collagen type i (family)
  • LOXL1
  • GDNF
role in cell
  • expression in
  • migration
  • fusion
  • abnormal morphology
  • differentiation
  • number
  • adhesion
  • organization
  • long-term potentiation in
  • activation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • cell surface
  • apical compartment
  • cellular membrane
  • focal adhesions
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • synaptic membrane
  • dendritic spines
  • filopodia
  • perikaryon
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Itga8 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cell-matrix adhesion
  • cell projection organization
  • transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
  • nervous system development
  • smooth muscle tissue development
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • memory
  • establishment of protein localization
  • smooth muscle cell differentiation
  • integrin-mediated signaling pathway
  • cell adhesion mediated by integrin
  • metanephros development
  • kidney development
  • mesodermal cell differentiation
  • inner ear morphogenesis
  • substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
  • extracellular matrix organization
  • positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • apical part of cell
  • focal adhesion
  • dendritic spine membrane
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • perikaryon
  • integrin complex
  • plasma membrane
  • alpha8-beta1 integrin complex
  • cell surface

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • metal ion binding
  • integrin binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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