This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein involved in actin-membrane attachment at sites of cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (focal adhesion). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. These isoforms exhibit different expression pattern, and have different biochemical, as well as physiological properties (PMID:9054445). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
Family of unknown function (DUF5585)
leucine rich domain
ERK-binding site
integrin alpha 4 binding domain
LD4 domain
protein kinase binding
LIM is a small protein-protein interaction domain, containing two zinc fingers
beta-catenin binding
protein phosphatase binding
protein domain specific binding
protein binding
receptor binding
vinculin binding
phosphorylation site
MAP-kinase scaffold protein
LIM binding domain
binding protein
Paxillin family
receptor signaling complex scaffold protein
integrin binding
Src phosphorylation site
paxillin LD motif
Pathways
Biological processes and signaling networks where the PXN gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.
The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
Integrin alpha V beta 3
ERBB2
TRAF6
RABGGTB
ADAM17
focal adhesion kinase
MAPK1
OFD1
COG5
PRUNE1
disease
neoplasia
Dupuytren contracture
organismal death
metastasis
rheumatoid arthritis
non-small cell lung cancer
dystrophy
regulated by
dexamethasone
KNG1
Caco2 cells
SRC
CXCL12
YOPH
EGF
ILK
HK cells
F2
regulates
CASP3
MAPK
ERK
AKT
AR
CCND1
ERK1/2
PARP1
PXN
JNK
role in cell
proliferation
phagocytosis by
expression in
apoptosis
phosphorylation in
invasion
haptotaxis
tyrosine phosphorylation in
activation in
migration
Subcellular Expression
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
Cytoplasm
soluble fraction
nuclear matrix fraction
insoluble fractions
cytoskeleton
invadopodia
cell-matrix contacts
cell periphery
perinuclear region
cellular membrane
focal complexes
focal adhesions
podosomes
Plasma Membrane
Endoplasmic Reticulum
microtubules
intercellular junctions
immunological synapses
cell-cell contacts
microtubule organizing centers
cytosol
basolateral cell surfaces
membrane ruffles
basal membrane
cell membrane-lagging edges
growth cone
neurites
actin stress fibers
cellular protrusions
filopodia
cell membrane leading edge
perikaryon
cell-matrix adherens junctions
lamellipodia
cytoskeletal fraction
cytosolic fraction
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the PXN gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
BIOLOGICAL PROCESS
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
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