WFDC2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the WFDC domain family. The WFDC domain, or WAP Signature motif, contains eight cysteines forming four disulfide bonds at the core of the protein, and functions as a protease inhibitor in many family members. This gene is expressed in pulmonary epithelial cells, and was also found to be expressed in some ovarian cancers. The encoded protein is a small secretory protein, which may be involved in sperm maturation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
WFDC2
Official Name
WAP four-disulfide core domain 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:15939]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000101443
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 10406 Ensembl: ENSG00000101443
Aliases WAP four-disulfide core domain 2, epididymal protein 4, human epididymis protein 4
Synonyms 1600023A02RIK, BENP, dJ461P17.6, EDDM4, HE4, MAJOR EPIDIDYMIS SPECIFIC protein E4, RE4, WAP5, WAP four-disulfide core domain 2, WFDC2 isoform 3
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human WFDC2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • WAP
  • endopeptidase inhibitor
  • WAP-type (Whey Acidic Protein) 'four-disulfide core'
  • aspartic protease inhibitor
  • serine protease inhibitor activity
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • COVID-19
  • prostate cancer
  • diabetic nephropathy
  • serous ovarian adenocarcinoma
  • serous ovarian cancer
  • survival
  • bronchiectasis and nasal polyposis
  • ovarian cancer
  • uterine endometrioid carcinoma
  • epithelial uterine cancer
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • phosphorylation in
  • proliferation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human WFDC2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • spermatogenesis
  • innate immune response
  • proteolysis
  • antibacterial humoral response

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity
  • protein binding
  • endopeptidase inhibitor activity
  • cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity
  • aspartic-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.