E2F3 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of a small family of transcription factors that function through binding of DP interaction partner proteins. The encoded protein recognizes a specific sequence motif in DNA and interacts directly with the retinoblastoma protein (pRB) to regulate the expression of genes involved in the cell cycle. Altered copy number and activity of this gene have been observed in a number of human cancers. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 2 and 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
E2F3
Official Name
E2F transcription factor 3 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3115]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000112242
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1871 Ensembl: ENSG00000112242
Aliases E2F transcription factor 3
Synonyms E2F transcription factor 3, LOC100361421, LOC691420, RGD1561600
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human E2F3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding transcriptional activator activity
  • activation domain
  • transcription regulator
  • dimerization domain
  • DNA binding domain
  • nucleic acid binding
  • nuclear localization sequence
  • transcription activation domain
  • cyclin recognition motif
  • protein binding
  • Dimerization domain of E2F transcription factors
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • DNA binding
  • phosphorylation site
  • DP1 binding domain
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
  • cyclin A-binding domain
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • E2F/DP family winged-helix DNA-binding domain
  • transcription factor activity
  • marked box

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • metastasis
  • epithelial neoplasia
  • weight gain
  • epithelial cancer
  • cancer
  • acute myeloid leukemia
  • prostate cancer
  • ovarian cancer
  • hypoplasia
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • apoptosis
  • cell death
  • survival
  • colony formation
  • activation in
  • proliferation
  • migration
  • motility
  • invasiveness

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human E2F3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • protein import into nucleus
  • positive regulation of cell proliferation
  • G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
  • negative regulation of fat cell proliferation
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • chromatin
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
  • protein binding
  • RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • protein dimerization activity
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription
  • sequence-specific DNA binding bacterial-type RNA polymerase transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.