DNM1

DNM1 Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of the dynamin subfamily of GTP-binding proteins. The encoded protein possesses unique mechanochemical properties used to tubulate and sever membranes, and is involved in clathrin-mediated endocytosis and other vesicular trafficking processes. Actin and other cytoskeletal proteins act as binding partners for the encoded protein, which can also self-assemble leading to stimulation of GTPase activity. More than sixty highly conserved copies of the 3' region of this gene are found elsewhere in the genome, particularly on chromosomes Y and 15. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Processed Transcript
Official Symbol
DNM1
Official Name
dynamin 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2972]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000106976
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1759 Ensembl: ENSG00000106976
Aliases dynamin 1
Synonyms
DEE31,DEE31A,DEE31B,DNM,DYNAMIN 1,EIEE31,Ftfl,mKIAA4093
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Protein of unknown function (DUF3729)
  • G-protein-coupled receptor binding
  • enzyme
  • identical protein binding
  • proline rich domain
  • Dynamin family
  • nucleotide-binding domain
  • phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate binding
  • phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding
  • PH domain
  • assembly domain
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases
  • Dynamin GTPase effector domain
  • proline glycine arginine motif
  • GTP binding domain
  • PXXP Class I motif
  • protein kinase binding
  • enzyme binding
  • GTPase activating domain
  • GTPase
  • central domain
  • protein binding
  • Pleckstrin homology-like domain
  • SH3-domain binding
  • arginine proline-rich domain
  • binding protein
  • GTPase domain
  • GDP binding
  • Dynamin central region
  • protein homodimerization

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the DNM1 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • PARP1
  • APP
  • SH3GLB1
  • AMPH
  • AMIGO1
  • MFSD4A
  • PPP1R9B
  • GRB2
  • PRKN
  • TMEM9B
disease
  • seizures
  • hyperglycemia
  • early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 31
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy type 31B
  • hereditary disorder
  • developmental epileptic encephalopathy
  • insomnia
  • epileptic encephalopathy
  • DNM1-related disorder
  • impaired glucose tolerance
regulated by
  • PKC
  • PPP3R1
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • phosphatidylserine
  • progesterone
  • Calcineurin (complex)
  • tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
  • nicotine
  • Yi-Gan San
  • voltage-gated calcium channel
regulates
  • ERK
  • GABRA1
  • GABRG2
  • GABRB2
  • MAPK1
  • SLC6A3
  • CASP3
  • APP
  • ADRB1
  • PRNP
role in cell
  • expression in
  • migration
  • cell viability
  • apoptosis
  • activation in
  • formation
  • endocytosis
  • activity-dependent bulk endocytosis
  • vacuolation
  • organization

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • detergent-insoluble membrane fraction
  • myelin enriched fraction
  • detergent-insoluble fractions
  • membrane fraction
  • rod photoreceptor terminal
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • axon component
  • presynaptic regions
  • Golgi region
  • outer membranes
  • cellular membrane
  • Plasma Membrane
  • vesicles
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • microtubules
  • actin filaments
  • actin bundles
  • cytosol
  • synaptic membrane
  • acrosome
  • sperm head
  • proacrosomic vesicles
  • synaptic vesicles
  • growth cone
  • neurites
  • nerve ending
  • synaptosomes
  • synapse
  • photoreceptor outer segments
  • photoreceptor inner segments
  • endocytotic vesicle
  • clathrin-coated pits
  • membrane processes
  • perikaryon
  • dendrites
  • presynaptic terminals
  • ribbon synapse
  • clathrin-coated vesicles
  • detergent-soluble fraction
  • synaptosomal fractions
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the DNM1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • protein homotetramerization
  • endosome organization
  • synaptic vesicle budding from presynaptic membrane
  • protein homooligomerization
  • regulation of synaptic transmission
  • endocytosis
  • receptor internalization
  • receptor-mediated endocytosis

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • membrane coat
  • endocytic vesicle
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytoplasm
  • coated pit
  • chromaffin granule
  • synapse
  • photoreceptor inner segment
  • cell projection
  • plasma membrane
  • microtubule

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • GTP binding
  • phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding
  • protein kinase binding
  • phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • RNA binding
  • GTPase activity
  • GDP binding
  • microtubule binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.