PODXL Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the sialomucin protein family. The encoded protein was originally identified as an important component of glomerular podocytes. Podocytes are highly differentiated epithelial cells with interdigitating foot processes covering the outer aspect of the glomerular basement membrane. Other biological activities of the encoded protein include: binding in a membrane protein complex with Na+/H+ exchanger regulatory factor to intracellular cytoskeletal elements, playing a role in hematopoetic cell differentiation, and being expressed in vascular endothelium cells and binding to L-selectin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
PODXL
Official Name
podocalyxin like [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:9171]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000128567
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5420 Ensembl: ENSG00000128567
Aliases podocalyxin like
Synonyms gp135, Gp200, Ly102, PC, PCLP, PCLP-1, PDX, Podocalyxin, PODOCALYXIN-LIKE, PODXL1, RCC Antigen, TRA-1-60
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PODXL often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • kinase
  • CD34/Podocalyxin family
  • cytoplasmic domain
  • protein binding
  • cytosolic tail domain
  • membrane-proximal domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the PODXL gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • hypertension
  • liver cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • early onset hypertension
  • herniation
  • hydrops fetalis
  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • keratocystic odontogenic tumor
  • keratocystic odontogenic tumors
  • autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease type 2
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • adhesion
  • formation
  • migration
  • lack
  • development
  • differentiation
  • cell spreading
  • invasiveness
  • aggregation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • pH resistant lipid raft fraction
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • ruffle
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • cell periphery
  • intracellular membranes
  • cellular membrane
  • centrosome
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • intercellular junctions
  • lateral cell surfaces
  • apical cell surfaces
  • apical membrane
  • presynaptic membrane
  • nucleoli
  • alpha granules
  • pedicels
  • podocyte filtration slit
  • cellular protrusions
  • microvilli
  • filopodia
  • cell membrane leading edge
  • perikaryon
  • exosomes
  • lamellipodia

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PODXL gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • epithelial tube formation
  • glomerular visceral epithelial cell development
  • negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion
  • negative regulation of cell adhesion
  • cell adhesion
  • cell migration
  • positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin
  • positive regulation of cell migration
  • regulation of microvillus assembly

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • slit diaphragm
  • centriolar satellite
  • nucleolus
  • plasma membrane
  • microvillus membrane
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • membrane raft
  • ruffle
  • filopodium
  • apical plasma membrane
  • lamellipodium

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.