MFGE8 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to form multiple protein products. The major encoded protein product, lactadherin, is a membrane glycoprotein that promotes phagocytosis of apoptotic cells. This protein has also been implicated in wound healing, autoimmune disease, and cancer. Lactadherin can be further processed to form a smaller cleavage product, medin, which comprises the major protein component of aortic medial amyloid (AMA). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
MFGE8
Official Name
milk fat globule EGF and factor V/VIII domain containing [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:7036]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000140545
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 4240 Ensembl: ENSG00000140545
Aliases milk fat globule EGF and factor V/VIII domain containing, sperm surface protein hP47, lactadherin
Synonyms AGS, BA46, EDIL1, HMFG, hP47, HsT19888, lactadherin, MFG, MFGM, MFGME8, MFGMP-E8, milk fat globule EGF and factor V/VIII domain containing, Milk fat globule-EGF factor 8, MP47, OAcGD3S, P47, SED1, SPAG10
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human MFGE8 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • phospholipid binding
  • phosphatidylserine binding pocket
  • binding protein
  • Coagulation factor 5/8 C-terminal domain, discoidin domain
  • integrin binding
  • RGD motif
  • F5/8 type C domain
  • Proline threonine rich domain
  • EGF-like domain
  • EGF_CA
  • FA58C

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the MFGE8 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • cancer
  • glomerulonephritis
  • atherosclerosis
  • neoplasia
  • splenomegaly
  • hyperplasia
  • prostate cancer
  • cardiac hypertrophy
  • bladder carcinoma
  • epithelial cancer
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • proliferation
  • phosphorylation in
  • migration
  • activity
  • expression in
  • quantity
  • growth
  • osteoclastogenesis
  • adhesion

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • detergent resistant lipid raft fraction
  • cell surface
  • cellular membrane
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • apical cell surfaces
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • plasma membrane extracellular face
  • exosomes
  • phagosomes
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human MFGE8 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • angiogenesis
  • apoptotic cell clearance
  • cell adhesion
  • single fertilization

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • acrosomal membrane
  • membrane
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • phosphatidylserine binding
  • integrin binding
  • extracellular matrix structural constituent

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.