EML4 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene is a member of the echinoderm microtubule associated protein-like family. The encoded WD-repeat protein may be involved in microtubule formation. Abnormal fusion of parts of this gene with portions of the anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase gene, which generates EML4-ALK fusion transcripts, is one of the primary mutations associated with non-small cell lung cancer. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
EML4
Official Name
EMAP like 4 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:1316]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000143924
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 27436 Ensembl: ENSG00000143924
Aliases EMAP like 4
Synonyms 4930443C24RIK, C2orf2, echinoderm microtubule associated protein like 4, ELP120, EMAP-4, EMAPL4, EMAP like 4, ROPP120
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human EML4 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • beta-tubulin binding
  • WD40 repeats
  • TD_EMAP-like
  • alpha-tubulin binding
  • HELP motif
  • WD domain, G-beta repeat
  • WD40
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • narcolepsy type 1
  • prostate cancer
  • infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
  • lung adenocarcinoma
  • lung adenocarcinoma formation
  • insomnia
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • growth
  • phosphorylation in
  • proliferation
  • attachment
  • depolymerization

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • microtubule cytoskeleton
  • cilia
  • microtubules
  • midbody
  • cytoplasmic bridges
  • microtubule organizing centers
  • cytosol
  • mitotic spindle

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human EML4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cell division
  • attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore
  • microtubule cytoskeleton organization
  • mitotic metaphase plate congression
  • mitotic cell cycle
  • microtubule-based process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • microtubule cytoskeleton
  • microtubule organizing center
  • mitotic spindle
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • midbody
  • microtubule

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • beta-tubulin binding
  • alpha-tubulin binding
  • microtubule binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.